India’s Strengthened Sports Ecosystem: From Budgetary Support to a National Sporting Renaissance
S. Ahmad
The Union Budget 2026–27 marks a defining moment for Indian sport. What was once viewed largely as a cultural or recreational activity has now been placed firmly within the architecture of nation-building. With the announcement of the Khelo India Mission and the highest-ever allocation of ₹4,479.88 crore to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, the Government has signalled that sports is no longer peripheral to policy—it is central to India’s developmental vision.
For decades, India’s sporting ambitions often struggled against limited infrastructure, fragmented talent identification, and inconsistent funding. That cycle now appears to be shifting. The transformation began with the Khelo India Scheme, launched in 2016–17, which sought to build a structured pathway from grassroots participation to elite competition. Over time, financial allocations expanded steadily, reflecting growing confidence in sport as a vehicle of social change and national pride. The 2026–27 Budget takes this trajectory forward by converting the scheme into a long-term, mission-mode initiative—the Khelo India Mission.

In her Budget speech, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman underscored that the sports sector offers “multiple means of employment, skilling and job opportunities.” Her words reflect a broader understanding that sports is not merely about medals. It is about building industries, generating livelihoods, encouraging entrepreneurship, and creating structured opportunities for young people. The new Mission is designed to nurture talent systematically over the next decade, ensuring that young athletes are not lost due to lack of institutional support.
The Budget rests on three core duties: accelerating economic growth, fulfilling people’s aspirations, and ensuring inclusive access to opportunities. Sport intersects with all three. It promotes health and discipline, strengthens social cohesion, and inspires aspiration across regions and classes. By embedding sports policy within these broader national goals, the Government has elevated athletics from a sectoral concern to a strategic priority.
Financial commitment is the backbone of any long-term reform. The allocation of ₹924.35 crore for Khelo India in 2026–27 continues a pattern of rising investment. Earlier phases of the programme saw substantial increases in funding, expanding infrastructure development, athlete scholarships, and competitive platforms. This steady growth reflects policy continuity rather than episodic enthusiasm. It also demonstrates that sports development is being treated as a sustained national project rather than a short-term campaign.

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