Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club: A 50-Year Legacy of Preserving Gurez’s Culture and Language

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Shahnawaz Samoon

In the heart of Gurez, a remote yet culturally rich valley in Kashmir, a unique institution has been tirelessly working for nearly five decades to preserve its linguistic and artistic heritage. The Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club holds the distinction of being the first club in Gurez dedicated to safeguarding its culture, promoting its language, and reviving its rich traditions through the medium of performing art. Founded in 1976 by the late Abdul Aziz Samoon/berocrate, this club has played a pivotal role in keeping the essence of Gurezi identity alive.

Named after the legendary Kashmiri poetess Habba Khatoon, the club embodies the spirit of artistic expression and cultural perseverance. Over the years, it has not only served as an entertainment platform but has also been instrumental in raising awareness about the history, traditions, and language of the region. Gurez, known for its breathtaking landscapes and distinct Sheena language, faces the constant challenge of modernization and external influences. The Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club has emerged as a guardian of Gurezi culture, ensuring that its language and traditions are passed down to future generations.

The club owes its foundation to Abdul Aziz Samoon, a visionary who foresaw the gradual erosion of Gurezi culture due to lack of representation in mainstream Kashmiri discourse. Realizing the power of theatre and storytelling, he established the dramatic club as a means of cultural preservation and education. His vision was not just to entertain but to create a space where Gurezi people could see their own stories, language, and traditions reflected on stage.

One of the most significant contributions of the Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club has been in the promotion of the Sheena language, which is spoken by the people of Gurez. As the world moves towards linguistic homogenization, smaller languages like Sheena are at risk of fading away. Through plays, skits, and cultural programs, the club has provided a vital platform for Sheena to thrive. Many young people, who might otherwise have shifted towards dominant languages like Kashmiri or Urdu, have been inspired to learn, speak, and perform in Sheena.

Theatre has always been a mirror of society, reflecting its joys, struggles, and aspirations. The Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club has used this medium to depict the folklore, traditions, and historical events of Gurez. From enacting ancient tales to portraying the challenges faced by the people of the valley, their performances serve as an educational and emotional bridge connecting the past with the present.

The club has also played a crucial role in reviving traditional Gurezi art forms, songs, and dances, ensuring that they do not disappear with the passing of generations. By incorporating folk music and poetry into their performances, they keep the spirit of Gurez alive.

Despite its monumental contributions, the Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club has faced several challenges over the years. Limited funding, lack of proper infrastructure, and the remoteness of Gurez have made it difficult for the club to gain mainstream recognition. However, the dedication of its members has never wavered. They continue to perform despite financial constraints, often relying on local support and the sheer passion for their cause.

Another significant challenge has been the declining interest among the younger generation, who are increasingly drawn to modern forms of entertainment. The club is now actively working on engaging the youth by incorporating contemporary themes while staying rooted in cultural traditions.

The impact of the Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club extends beyond cultural preservation. It has become a symbol of unity for the people of Gurez, bringing them together through art. It has also opened avenues for local talent to showcase their skills, many of whom have gone on to contribute to Kashmiri theatre and television.

Moreover, the club has played an essential role in social change, addressing issues like education, women’s rights, and community development through its plays. By highlighting these topics in a culturally relevant manner, it has educated and inspired many within the community.

As the club moves forward, it faces the crucial task of adapting to modern times while staying true to its roots. There is a growing need for government and institutional support to ensure its sustainability. Funding for better theatre facilities, training workshops, and promotional activities would greatly enhance its reach and effectiveness.

Furthermore, digital media presents a new opportunity for the club to showcase its performances to a broader audience. By documenting their plays and using platforms like YouTube and social media, the club can extend its influence beyond the valley of Gurez, ensuring that its legacy continues to flourish.

For nearly 50 years, the Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club has stood as a beacon of cultural preservation in Gurez. Through its dedication to language, tradition, and performing arts, it has safeguarded a unique heritage that might have otherwise been lost to time. The club’s unwavering commitment, despite numerous challenges, is a testament to the resilience and pride of the Gurezi people.

As we move towards a future dominated by rapid globalization, it is more important than ever to support institutions like the Habba Khatoon Dramatic Club, ensuring that the voices, stories, and traditions of Gurez continue to be heard and celebrated for generations to come.

Author can be mailed at shahnawazsamoon1999@gmail.com>

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